Optometrists and Orthoptists administer eye examinations; prescribe lenses and optical aids and therapy; and manage eye movement disorders. Common duties include:
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examine patients' eyes and set tests to determine the nature and extent of vision problems and abnormalities
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use special eye test equipment to evaluate overall ocular health and visual function: measure visual acuity and refractive error, and testing the function of visual pathways and fields, eye movements, freedom of vision and intraocular pressure
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identify eye movement disorders and defects of binocular function
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prescribe lenses, contact lenses and low vision aids, and checking suitability and comfort
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recommends eye exercises to coordinate visual movement and focus
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advise patients in the use of corrective techniques and eye exercises
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provide instructions on visual health matters like contact lens care, vision care for the elderly and occupational and industrial eye safety
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conduct rehabilitation programs for the visually impaired
Optometrists and Orthoptists work in most parts of Australia. They work primarily in the Healthcare and Social Assistance industry. In recent years, Optometrists and Orthoptists have grown strongly and is expected to continue in the future.
There is strong employment demand for Optometrists and Orthoptists in the next five years: from 7,300 in 2018 to 8,000 by 2023 or around 4,000 job openings in 5 years.
Minimum requirements for Optometrists and Orthoptists include bachelor’s degree, relevant work experience, and registration.